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question:You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can. Article: 40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the yearly games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change. Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries center at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London, His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part .The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1990 the first Olympics for the disabled were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games. Now, every four years the Olympic Games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years games for the disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville, In the 1984 Wheelchair Olympic Games, 1,064 wheelchair athletes form about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics. The games have been a great success in helping the progress of international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more years are still needed to persuade those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should be included. Question: What do we know about Sir Ludwig Guttmann from the passage? Yes or no, is the answer "He is welcomed by the British government"? Answer:
answer:Yes, we know that Sir Ludwig Guttmann was welcomed by the British government from the passage. They asked him to set up an injuries center at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.
question:You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps. STOCKHOLM, Oct.11 (Xinhua) -- Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature, announced Peter Englund, Permanent Secretary of the Swedish Academy in Stockholm on Thursday. The Nobel Prize in Literature 2012 is awarded to Chinese writer Mo Yan "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary," said Englund at a press conference. Mo Yan, a pseudonym for Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China.His parents were farmers. As a 12-year-old during the Cultural Revolution he left school to work, first in agriculture, later in a factory.In 1976 he joined the People's Liberation Army and during this time began to study literature and write.His first short story was published in a literary journal in 1981. "In his writing, Mo Yan draws on his youthful experiences and on settings in the province of his birth.This is apparent in his novel Hong gaoliang jiazu (1987, in English Red Sorghum 1993)," said the academy in a statement of Mo's biography. The book consists of five stories that unfold and interweave in Gaomi in several turbulent decades in the 20th century, with depictions of bandit culture, the Japanese occupation and the harsh conditions endured by poor farm workers, according to the biography.Red Sorghum was successfully filmed in 1987, directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. Through a mixture of fantasy and reality, historical and social perspectives, Mo Yan has created a world reminiscent in its complexity of those in the writings of William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez, at the same time finding a departure point in old Chinese literature and in oral tradition, the academy commented in the biographical statement. In addition to his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays on various topics.In spite of his social criticism, he is seen in his homeland as one of the foremost contemporary authors, the statement added. Dozens of his works have been translated into English, French and... Where can you possibly read tins article? A) In a magazine B) At the front of a novel C) In a Business brochure D) on the newspaper
answer:To complete this task, I will read through the provided text, identify the context of the publication, and then choose the appropriate answer from the given options. Step 1: Read the text to understand the context The text appears to be an article reporting the news of Chinese writer Mo Yan winning the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. It gives background information about Mo Yan, his works, and the reasons for his selection. Step 2: Match the context to the options Now, I will match the context to the possible options provided. A) In a magazine: While it's possible for the article to appear in a magazine, it's not the most likely choice, as magazines usually focus on less immediate news and more features or essays. B) At the front of a novel: This option is not likely, as the text is clearly a news item and not an introduction or preface for a novel. C) In a Business brochure: This option is irrelevant to the context, as the text is about a literature award and not related to business. D) on the newspaper: This option seems the most fitting, as newspapers usually report current events and news, which is the context of this article. Step 3: Choose the best option After considering the context and the provided options, I conclude that the best answer is: D) on the newspaper
question:You are a helpful assistant, who always provide explanation. Think like you are answering to a five year old. Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: How to clean a small fishtank Schedule time to clean your tank. With small fish tanks, you must do fifty percent or larger water changes at least twice weekly but preferably every other day. Without massive, frequent water changes, the tank can destabilize and put your fish at risk.
answer:So, to keep the little fishies happy and healthy, make sure you take out half of the old water and put in fresh water often, like every two days or so. This way, their home stays clean and safe for them to swim around in.
question:You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer. On a scale from 0-5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar", how similar is the sentence "A woman is peeling a potato." to the sentence "A lion is walking around."?
answer:To determine the similarity between the sentences "A woman is peeling a potato" and "A lion is walking around" on a scale from 0 to 5, we can analyze different aspects of the sentences including the structure, content, and action taking place. 1. Structure: Both sentences are simple and follow an "[X] is [doing action]" structure. The structure similarity provides a score of 1. 2. Content: The subjects of the sentences are quite different. One sentence is talking about a woman while the other is talking about a lion. In terms of content, the sentences are not similar. This aspect gives a score of 0. 3. Action: In the first sentence, the action is a woman peeling a potato, which is a culinary activity. In the second sentence, the action is a lion walking around, which is an animal in motion. While both sentences describe an action being performed, the nature of the actions being performed is quite different – peeling a potato is a focused, domestic task, while walking around is a more general, motion-based action. Due to the difference in actions, this aspect gives a score of 1. Adding up the scores from each aspect (1+0+1), we have a total score of 2. Dividing this by the total number of aspects (3), we get an average score of 0.67. To keep it in the context of the given scale, we could round it up to 1. Hence, based on this analysis, the similarity between the two sentences is rated as 1 out of 5, indicating they are not very similar.